The board is three problems glued into one product. The metals: cassiterite, coltan, wolframite, gold — 3TG — from the eastern DRC and the lakes around it. The tin is on the cassiterite page. The capacitor is on the coltan page. Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act, 2010, told SEC issuers to disclose whether those metals in their products financed armed groups in the DRC or adjoining countries. A filing is not a bag that stayed out of the mill. ILAB’s 5 September 2024 List of Goods still names electronics among 204 goods from 82 countries produced with child labor or forced labor. The assembly: a sealed controller, a glued battery, a serialised part that the independent shop cannot pair. That lock is on the sealed machine page. The leftover: UNITAR and ITU’s fourth Global E-waste Monitor, 20 March 2024 — 62 million tonnes generated in 2022, 7.8 kilograms a person, 82 percent above 2010. Trajectory: 82 million tonnes in 2030. Generation is rising five times faster than documented e-waste recycling. Raw materials in that 62 million tonnes valued at about $91 billion; about $19 billion recovered in environmentally sound recycling. Rare earths: about 1 percent of demand met from e-waste scrap, while the separator is still one country. The dump that takes the rest is Sanitation. This page is the plant that made a product designed to become that dump, from metals that still have a war in the invoice.

The cobalt cathode is on the cobalt mining page. The capacitor’s ore is on the coltan page. The rare-earth magnet is on the rare earths page. The carton without a field is on the forced-labor goods page. The island that makes the leading chip is on the chip that has one island page. You can read more on the keep the spare page about a board that is not replaced, and on the open the machine page about a schematic the shop can still use. A “recycled content” claim that will not open the case is a skip with a logo.

62 Mte-waste generated in 2022 — up 82% from 2010 (UNITAR / ITU)
5×generation rising faster than documented recycling; 82 Mt projected in 2030
~1%of rare-earth demand met from e-waste recycling
A product that cannot be opened, whose metals cannot be named, and whose scrap cannot pay for the next magnet is not a cycle. It is a mine with a charger.

A person cannot personally unwind a foundry. A person can keep the device that still works, refuse a glued battery as a design, and treat a 1502 filing as a start, not as a clearance. You can read more on the sealed machine page, and on the keep the spare page. Looking at a phone as a pit and a skip, not as a necessity of the year, is the first refusal.

This investigation
A board whose metals, glue, and scrap are three unfinished mines

Sources

  1. UNITAR and ITU. The Global E-waste Monitor 2024. 20 March 2024. 62 million tonnes generated in 2022, up 82 percent from 2010; 82 million tonnes projected for 2030; generation rising five times faster than documented recycling; about 1 percent of rare-earth demand from e-waste recycling.
  2. Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, section 1502. 2010. Conflict-minerals disclosure for tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold from the DRC and adjoining countries.
  3. List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of International Labor Affairs. 5 September 2024. Electronics among 204 goods from 82 countries.